1 Overviews of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John This chapter provides traditional, historical background on the authorship and contents of the four canonical Gospels. As we shall see, some elements in these traditions do not always agree, while others seem to be widely circulated and held. 1.1 Matthew Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History 3.39.16* Papias’s comment, along with other church tradition, has led many to associate the Gospel of Matthew with the apostle by the same name. But concerning Matthew he
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